How to Choose Knitting Yarn

Today we are going to choose knitting yarn! For some, yarn shopping is half the fun of knitting.

There are so many options, entire books on yarn selections, and we could easily fall into a rabbit hole of fascinating fiber options. Let’s focus on the essentials of what you need to know when selecting yarn that is best for you as you learn how to knit.

Six yarn balls in purple, pink, and white yarn colors arranged atop a green background.

Knitting Yarn and Needles

Let’s first talk about how your yarn pairs with your knitting needles. In a nutshell, smaller-weight yarns are paired up with smaller-sized needles. While heavier-weight yarns are paired up with larger-sized needles.

Lucky for us, the Craft Yarn Council has taken all the guesswork out and created a Standard Yarn Weight System. Now, yarn labels tell you exactly how yarn and needles are best paired together.

So, if you already have knitting needles, you just need to match up their size with the suggested yarn weight. And if you already have yarn in your stash, you just need to match it up with the right sized knitting needles.

How to Select Yarn to Start Knitting in the Absolute Beginner Knitting Series by Studio Knit

Yarn Weight

For beginning knitters, I suggest selecting heavier weighted yarns. From the Standard Yarn Weight System, that would be Medium (4), Bulky (5), Super Bulky (6), or Jumbo (7).

Yarn Weight - How to Select Yarn to Start Knitting in the Absolute Beginner Knitting Series by Studio Knit
Standard Yarn Weight System by the Yarn Craft Council

These heavier weighted yarns are easier to handle. Your associated knitting needles will then be on the larger side, as well. When starting out, many beginning knitters feel more secure with substantially sized needles in their hands.

Again, if a friend has lent you some free yarn, use it! Even if it’s on the lighter weight spectrum, hey, you can’t beat free!

Larger Knitting Needles and Heavier Yarn Weight - How to Select Yarn to Start Knitting in the Absolute Beginner Knitting Series by Studio Knit
Reading a Yarn Label - How to Select Yarn to Start Knitting in the Absolute Beginner Knitting Series by Studio Knit

Yarn Fiber

YARN FIBER = KNITTER’S CHOICE!

Yarns are split into two major groups: Natural and Synthetic. Your yarn label will tell you the Yarn Content and you will often see that it is a mix of both natural and synthetic fibers.

Natural vs Synthetic Yarn - How to Select Yarn to Start Knitting in the Absolute Beginner Knitting Series by Studio Knit

Natural Yarns can be further categorized by either Animal or Plant Fiber. Common yarns created by Animal Fiber include Wool, Alpaca, Angora, Cashmere, Silk, even Possum from New Zealand (yuck)! Plant Fiber yarn content is often Cotton, Bamboo, Hemp, and Linen.

Local Yarn Farm Visit

Valhalla Farms is nestled in our local coastal countryside south of Studio Knit in Half Moon Bay, California. This beautiful farm is dedicated to breeding alpacas, sheep, and goats for their high-quality yarns. Watch my visit on my YouTube channel here >

Animal Fiber Yarn - How to Select Yarn to Start Knitting in the Absolute Beginner Knitting Series by Studio Knit

Synthetic yarns are made from Acrylic, Nylon, and Polyester. These are typically inexpensive. Although there might be a stigma to fake fiber, and there some drawbacks, it can be great both for starting to learn how to knit, and be really durable throughout the years.

Synthetic Yarn - How to Select Yarn to Start Knitting in the Absolute Beginner Knitting Series by Studio Knit

Cost is a consideration. As you browse your options, you will see that yarns can vary greatly in cost. Yarn hauls can get expensive, so it’s an important consideration. High-end natural yarns can cost as much as $300 for one ball. Seriously. But, there are a lot of lower priced options, many for under $10, so have fun with it!

So, it’s totally up to you. There’s no right or wrong choice. Later, once you are knitting a project, yarn selection is more important. Often the pattern will suggest a yarn fiber. But, to just get started learning how to knit, it’s really your choice.

Once you know what Yarn Weight you’re looking for, chose a Yarn Fiber that feels good to you and is within your budget.


Yarn Color Choices

YARN COLOR = KNITTER’S CHOICE!

Pick a Color! Once you’ve decided Yarn Weight and Fiber, pick a color that speaks to you!

Lighter yarns are sometimes easier to see, where dark yarns are a bit more difficult. Keep this in mind, but if you’re in an emo state of mind and fall in love with black yarn, go for it.

How to Select Yarn to Start Knitting in the Absolute Beginner Knitting Series by Studio Knit
Dark Yarn is Hard to See - How to Select Yarn to Start Knitting in the Absolute Beginner Knitting Series by Studio Knit

Solids are recommended, as well.  Because I want you to very clearly see your beautiful knitting piece, I suggest choosing a solid color Yarn. That would be a yarn that is one solid color, so it’s not stripped, variegated, or fancy. Keep it simple with a basic one-color yarn for now and go wild with the glittery neon stripes later.

Solid Color Yarns - How to Select Yarn to Start Knitting in the Absolute Beginner Knitting Series by Studio Knit

Loop Yarn for Beginners

It is easy to learn how to hand knit with Loop Yarn! Knitting and purling becomes easier to understand when giving this yarn a try. I enjoyed teaching my young niece to knit her very own headband as a fun fiber art project together.

Headband Knitting Pattern with Loop Yarn for Kids with Studio Knit

Studio Knit Absolute Beginner Knitting Course

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  • Knitting Tools Shopping Guide (7 pages)
  • Knitting Workbook (9 pages)
  • Knit Stitch Pattern Book (12 pages)

Studio Knit Downloadable Knitting Booklets

Kristen McDonnell
Author & Designer

After publishing her first knitting tutorial video, Kristen founded StudioKnit LLC. Enamored with teaching online, she films knitting lessons and designs from her vibrant production studio on Half Moon Bay’s California coast.

Kristen McDonnell is the author of the highly acclaimed book Knit Stitch: 50 Knit + Purl Patterns featuring vintage and unique designs.

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